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Take a
trip along US 40 in eastern Ohio and you will see several
"S" bridges, remnants of the original National Road along
the current US 40 roadway. Over the years I have heard some urban
legends about why these bridges are "S" shaped. Here they
are: The bridge designers and bridge builders got drunk in a
bar one night. The bridge designers bet the bridge builders they
couldn't build an "S" bridge; the bridge builders bet the bridge
designers they could design an "S" bridge. and .......The "S" shape was
designed to slow drivers down as they hit the potentially wet
brick bridge surface as it crossed a stream below. The real reason for the unique
shape of the "S" bridge is simple: often the road and the
stream did not cross at neat 90° angles. Today's road building
techniques would keep the road straight and build the bridge at an
angle; but when using brick and stone it was simpler and cheaper to
bend the road and keep the bridge straight with what it was crossing.
**Photo ©
Leslie Dellovade, ODOT
National
Road Main Page
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